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Philippines says its coast guard ship and supply boat are hit by Chinese vessels near disputed shoal_我的网站

一 |     　　长春8月23日电 (谭伟旗 金乔)吉林·镇赉小龙虾、镇赉大闸蟹品牌发布会暨产学研销活动22日晚在长春举办，正式对外发布“镇赉小龙虾”“镇赉大闸蟹”两大区域公共品牌，助力吉林“蓝色粮仓”建设。22日晚，吉林·镇赉小龙虾、镇赉大闸蟹品牌发布会暨产学研销活动在长春举办。

二 | 潘晟昱 　摄　　镇赉地处松嫩平原腹地，一江三河穿境奔流，拥有得天独厚的弱碱生态水资源。全县拥有216万亩莫莫格湿地、151万亩水域；水稻种植面积157.9万亩，为吉林省水稻生产第一大县，水产养殖面积达51万亩，已逐渐形成辐射吉林、黑龙江、内蒙古三省区的水产集散地。    MANILA, Philippines -- A Chinese coast guard ship and one of its militia vessels separately bumped a Philippine coast guard ship and a military-run supply boat Sunday off a contested shoal, Philippine officials said, in a serious flareup that could heighten fears of an armed conflict in the disputed South China Sea.A top Philippine security official told The Associated Press there were no injuries among the Filipino crew members and an assessment of the damage to both vessels was underway. The official added that the incidents near the Second Thomas Shoal could have been worse if they were not able to maneuver rapidly away from the Chinese ships. The official spoke on condition of anonymity due to a lack of authority to publicly discuss details of the incidents.The United States, a longtime treaty ally of the Philippines, immediately condemned the actions by China's ships. The Philippine government also condemned the latest confrontations in “the strongest degree” and called them a violation of Manila’s sovereignty.The Chinese coast guard said the Philippine vessels “trespassed” into what it said were Chinese waters “without authorization” despite repeated radio warnings, prompting its ships to stop them. It blamed the Philippine vessels for causing the collisions."The Philippine side’s behavior seriously violates the international rules on avoiding collisions at sea and threatens the navigation safety of our vessels,” the Chinese coast guard said in a statement posted on its website.The U.S. Ambassador to Manila, MaryKay Carlson, said in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter, that “the United States condemns the PRC's latest disruption of a legal Philippine resupply mission to Ayungin shoal, putting the lives of Filipino service members at risk.”She used the initials for China's formal name, the People's Republic of China, and the name the Philippines uses for the Second Thomas Shoal. She added that Washington was standing with its allies to help protect Philippine sovereignty and to support a free and open Indo-Pacific region.A Philippine government task force dealing with the South China Sea disputes said the collisions occurred as two Philippine supply boats escorted by two Philippine coast guard ships were heading to deliver food and other supplies to the atoll in the face of a years-long Chinese blockade.The task force said it “condemns in the strongest degree the latest dangerous, irresponsible, and illegal actions of the Chinese coast guard and the Chinese maritime militia done this morning in violation of Philippine sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction."The actions by the Chinese ships were “in utter blatant disregard of the United Nations Charter, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea” and international regulations that aim to prevent sea collisions, said the Philippine task force, which includes the country’s defense and foreign affairs departments, the military, national security council and the coast guard.Near-collisions have happened frequently as Philippine vessels regularly deliver supplies to Filipino marines and sailors stationed on the disputed shoal. But this was the first time Philippine officials have reported their country’s vessels being hit by China’s ships.In the first incident that happened Sunday morning, “dangerous blocking maneuvers of China coast guard vessel 5203 caused it to collide with the Armed Forces of the Philippines-contracted indigenous resupply boat Unaiza May 2,” the task force statement said. It said the “provocative, irresponsible, and illegal action” of the Chinese coast guard ship “imperiled the safety of the crew."The Chinese coast guard gave a different version and said the Philippine supply boat deliberately crossed the bow of its ship, which was on a routine law enforcement patrol, “resulting in a slight collision."Separately, Philippine coast guard ship BRP Cabra’s left side “was bumped by Chinese maritime militia vessel 00003 while it was lying to” northeast of the Second Thomas Shoal, the statement said.The Chinese coast guard said the Philippine ship “deliberately provoked trouble” by reversing its direction, causing its stern to collide with the Chinese vessel and “heating up the situation at the scene." In the past, Chinese officials have played down claims that the Chinese vessels were military militia ships meant to look like fishing boats.Despite the Chinese coast guard blockade, one of the two Philippine navy-manned boats managed to maneuver past the Chinese vessels and deliver supplies to the small contingent stationed on board a long-marooned but still actively commissioned warship, the BRP Sierra Madre, the task force said.It was the latest flare-up in long-simmering territorial disputes in the South China Sea, one of the world’s busiest trade routes. The conflicts, which involve China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei, are regarded as a potential flashpoint and have become a delicate fault line in U.S.-China rivalry in the region.In early August, a Chinese coast guard ship used a water cannon against one of two Philippine supply boats to prevent it from approaching Second Thomas Shoal. The move, which was caught on video, outraged President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and prompted the Department of Foreign Affairs in Manila to summon the Chinese ambassador to convey a strongly worded protest.Washington reacted by renewing a warning that it is obligated to defend the Philippines as a treaty ally.The Chinese Foreign Ministry accused Washington of “threatening China” by raising the possibility of activating the U.S.-Philippine mutual defense treaty. Beijing has repeatedly warned the U.S. not to meddle in regional territorial disputes.Later in August, the Philippines again deployed two boats that got past the Chinese coast guard blockade and delivered supplies to the Filipino forces at Second Thomas Shoal. Two Philippine coast guard ships escorting the supply boats, however, were prevented by Chinese coast guard ships from maneuvering closer to the shoal. A U.S. Navy surveillance aircraft flew in circles in support of the Philippine vessels as the standoff continued for more than three hours.A 2016 arbitration ruling set up under the 1982 U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea invalidated Beijing’s claims on historical grounds to virtually the entire South China Sea. China refused to participate in the arbitration sought by the Philippines, rejected the decision and continues to defy it.___Associated Press journalist Huizhong Wu contributed to this report from Bangkok.。　　镇赉县委副书记、代县长李敏介绍，镇赉小龙虾打造“南虾北养”金字招牌，联合科研机构攻关，让“盱眙1号”苗种适应寒地环境，采取低密度生态散养，虾苗成活率达90%以上，生长周期较南方延长25天，虾体个大、壳薄、紧实、鲜甜。　　“今年近80万斤镇赉小龙虾尚未大量上市，已收到京津冀、长三角、珠三角市场订单。”李敏说，寒地气候让本地大闸蟹提早成熟上市，填补中秋市场空档，近30万亩蟹田碧波荡漾，60余户南方资深蟹农在此扎根兴业。　　活动现场，来琦芳、许志强、李晓东等多位水产领域专家分别围绕盐碱水域养殖、虾蟹育种、北方稻渔综合种养等主题开展主旨分享，为镇赉虾蟹产业提质升级提供科学指引。22日晚，吉林长春，吉林省农业科学院与镇赉县携手共建的吉林省西部(镇赉)蟹虾产业研究院正式揭牌。

三 | 谭伟旗 　摄　　当天，吉林省农业科学院与镇赉县携手共建的吉林省西部(镇赉)蟹虾产业研究院正式揭牌。该研究院将聚焦产业核心需求开展科研攻关，以科技赋能虾蟹产业标准化高质量发展。现场还围绕虾蟹深加工、全国市场购销、电商渠道推广、标准化养殖四大板块签署合作协议。

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